A Decade Later, Leffler Looks Back at Iraq Invasion

Today marks the 10th anniversary of the U.S. invasion of Iraq in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks.

In the decade since, many officials in the Bush Administration have either published memoirs or sat for long interviews, producing tens of thousands of pages of information for future historians to sift through and mull over.

Or present historians. U.Va. history professor Melvyn Leffler, an expert on diplomatic history, has waded through about 25 memoirs of Bush Administration figures and added plenty of his own research. The result is an article in the new issue of Diplomatic History that highlights areas of agreement and disagreement among Bush officials on foreign-policy matters, including the Iraq War.

“A careful examination of the memoirs will impel scholars to interrogate some of their assumptions, reassess their beliefs, and refine their conclusions,” he writes.

It’s long and scholarly, but it’s certainly shorter than reading all those memoirs yourself.

The ‘Bay Game,’ Explained

“Charlottesville Inside Out,” a local public TV series, recently did an extended segment on U.Va.’s Bay Game, which has earned acclaim (and funding) as a great tool for learning about the environmental, political and economic complexity of watersheds.

(And yes, that is Charlottesville’s own outstanding singer, Terri Allard, hosting the show.)

College’s Report is a Dazzling Online Experience

In academics, a thesis is often a culminating report, a summary of things learned.

So it’s appropriately that the College of Arts & Sciences‘ new online, multimedia project is entitled, “Thesis: A Report from Arts & Sciences.” It is a vast summary of the learning that happens in the University’s largest school, presented in a whole new way.

It’s a vast improvement over the traditional, printed annual report — not only telling you, but showing you the state of life at the College, it’s progress and its future aspirations.

You can start at the beginning and wander through, or jump right into the major subsections: A Message from Dean Woo, Student Experience, Research & Discovery, Building the College and Looking Forward.

It’s definitely worth spending some time with.

 

U.Va. Testing Driving Simulators at DMV

There are a few government employees who risk their lives every time they set foot outside the door: soldiers, police officers, firefighters … and the folks who test new drivers at the Division of Motor Vehicles.

The latter group could eventually live more sedate and secure lives, if Daniel Cox of the U.Va. School of Medicine has his way. Cox has long used remarkably realistic driving simulators to test various populations’ ability to drive — those on medications for ADHD, for example, or people who have diabetes.

Now, he’s testing the simulators in two DMV branches — on Pantops in Charlottesville, and in Fairfax County — as a potential replacement for the dreaded driving test, according to our colleagues in the Health System.

DMV’s patrons will be invited to test the simulators, but Cox stressed that the tests will have no effect on the volunteers’ ability to obtain or renew their driver’s licenses. Individual test results will not be shared with DMV, he said.

There’s lots of upside to testing on a driving simulator. Beside not risking any lives, it doesn’t use gas, may save some time, and most of all, provides a consistent testing environment. Certainly, the current rubber-on-pavement testing experience is much different for those in bustling Northern Virginia than it is for those in more rural parts of the state, and driving on a beautiful spring day is much easier than battling rain or snow.

With a simulator, everyone can be tested in heavy traffic in snowy weather, even in July.

Cox is hoping to get 1,000 volunteer testers in the next 12 months.

 

New U.Va. Mag Spotlights Rotunda Restoration

The winter issue of the University of Virginia Magazine is out and should be in mailboxes soon. The cover story focuses on the effort to restore the Rotunda roof, putting it into historical perspective. Apparently, the darned thing has always leaked, and this is just the latest attempt to fix it.

Other feature stories stories include a look at four pieces of innovative technology that are shaping teaching, research and patient care at the University; a report on the University’s participation in Coursera, an online education service providing massive online open courses, or MOOCs; and a feature on the unlikely relationship between U.Va.’s head football coach and a world-class stem-cell biologist in the U.Va. Health System.

Check out the entire table of contents here.

Help Us Get Acquainted With Our New ACC Neighbors

College sports fans are all too aware that the landscape is shifting as intercollegiate athletic programs, ever in search of financial stability, seek new conference affiliations.

In our own back yard, the Atlantic Coast Conference first snatched the University of Pittsburgh and Syracuse University from the Big East, a relationship that takes effect next fall. A couple of months ago, the ACC announced a deal with Notre Dame University, a football independent (perhaps THE football independent, and ranked No. 1 this season to boot) and Big East member in other sports, slated to join in all sports except football, and to play a minimum number of football games with ACC teams.

Then came word earlier this month that the University of Maryland, a charter ACC member, would become the first school to leave the conference since South Carolina in 1971, joining the Big Ten. The ACC moved swiftly to invite the University of Louisville, yet another Big East school, to take its place, a move announced yesterday.

All four new members promise to be formidable athletic competitors. But conferences are not always about sports. The ACC sponsors some academically oriented exchanges as well, and individual researchers often have ties to colleagues at other ACC schools.

So we were wondering: What non-athletic ties already exist between U.Va. and Pitt, Syracuse, Notre Dame and Louisville? We’re not talking about your cousin Bill who went to Pitt; more like research partnerships and other exchanges. Drop me a line at danh@virginia.edu or leave a comment below; your idea might end up in a future UVA Today story.

U.Va. Voices Talk Innovation

Time is flying by. Could “Tomtoberfest” really have been two weeks ago?

OK, I realize the Tomtoberfest was probably not on the world’s calendars, though it seemed like a pretty successful event when it happened Oct. 27.  Billed as “an Elliewood Block Party and Corner Crawl: a FREE day of grilling, live music and beer gardens, that celebrates Innovation at UVA and in the Community,” the event celebrated U.Va. research and entrepreneurship, while encouraging some creative thought on possible uses for the plaza in front of the OpenGrounds Studio. (Check out the Newsplex’s report, or the Cavalier Daily report.)

If that all sounds good to you, you can still capture a little of the conversation. UVA Innovation has archived several interviews that WTJU station manager Nathan Moore conducted with various “voices of innovation” from around the University and made them available on the U.Va. Innovation YouTube channel. Listen to the Tomtoberfest interviews here.

New Learning Center Teaches Basics of Tech Transfer

Some days, we at UVA Today HQ can spend some time putting together a really thoughtful or entertaining blog post, and bring you, our dear readers, joy or enlightenment.

Today, alas, is not one of those days.

So I’m calling on my esteemed and much more productive colleague, Morgan Estabrook of U.Va. Innovation to bail me out. Her excellent “What’s Next” blog has a great post for faculty and other researchers who have an idea that they think just might have some potential for commercialization, but have no idea how to get started.

(You can click here to read her blog post about the new U.Va. Innovation Learning Center, or click here to skip the introduction and go directly to the center itself.)

Thanks, Morgan!

Grid Compresses 90 Years of Computing to Six Months

The imperative: President Obama issued an executive order in 2009 mandating that action be taken to mitigate the impact of nutrient run-off on the Chesapeake Bay.

The question: Which of the existing best management practices had the most potential to achieve the objective?

The idea: The Computing for Sustainable Water Project, led by U.Va. environmental scientist Gerald Learmonth, which sought to evaluate the possible measures through a massive computer simulation.

The problem: How do you simulate and evaluate the effectiveness of so many possibilities over a huge watershed? Even using all of the computing resources currently available to him at U.Va., it would likely take 90 years to perform all of the calcuations.

The solution: Enter IBM’s World Community Grid, which harnesses the power of the computers of 600,000 volunteers in 80 countries.

The results: The World Community Grid began crunching the numbers on April 17. On Wednesday, exactly six months later, IBM announced that it had finished the calculations, having “processed over 24 million results which required nearly 4,200 years of computing power.”

Next steps: Now it is up to the grateful researchers (here’s their thank-you post on the World Community Grid blog) to pore over the mountains of data that were created and come up with their recommendations for real actions to save the Bay. “We will certainly share these results with you and the wider community as quickly as possible,” they pledged.

And once they’re done with that, they hope to apply their model to other watersheds around the world.

UVA Today Radio Show | July 18, 2012

Check out the new episode of the UVA Today Radio Show, a weekly five minute segment on WTJU radio. Look for new editions of the show every Wednesday at 11:55 a.m. and every Friday at 3:55 p.m. on WTJU. Afterward, all of the segments will be posted on iTunesU.

Read more about the stories featured in this week’s program:

Neatline Helps Map New World of Digital Humanities Scholarship (David McClure)
U.Va. Research Finds Effects of Common Chemical BPA Span Generations (Emilie Rissman)
Rising Second-Year Student at U.Va. Joins Top 20 in Canada (Joseph Linzon)

• Air Date: 7/18/2012

To download mp3, click here.

UVA Today Radio Show | July 11, 2012

Check out the new episode of the UVA Today Radio Show, a weekly five minute segment on WTJU radio. Look for new editions of the show every Wednesday at 11:55 a.m. and every Friday at 3:55 p.m. on WTJU. Afterward, all of the segments will be posted on iTunesU.

Read more about the stories featured in this week’s program:

Scientists See Strong Evidence of Higgs; U.Va. Part of International Effort (Brad Cox)
New Director Named for Flagship College Advising Program (Joy Pugh)
Summer Reading, Part II: Family Sagas, Dilemmas and a Treasure Hunt (Bruce Boucher)

• Air Date: 7/11/2012

To download mp3, click here.

U.Va. Engineer Builds Her Own Manta Ray

U.Va. biomechanical engineer Hilary Bart-Smith is trying to decipher the swimming secrets of rays, in order to employ them in an autonomous undersea vehicle. As part of the process, she built her own manta ray. Way cool.

UVA Today Radio Show | July 4, 2012

Check out the new episode of the UVA Today Radio Show, a weekly five minute segment on WTJU radio. Look for new editions of the show every Wednesday at 11:55 a.m. and every Friday at 3:55 p.m. on WTJU. Afterward, all of the segments will be posted on iTunesU.

Read more about the stories featured in this week’s program:

U.Va. Discovery Unlocks Secrets of Cancer’s Critical ‘Chimeras’ (Hui Li)
U.Va. Students Ponder Ethical Questions in Summer Philosophy Course (Stacie Thyrion)
Summer Reading, Part II: Family Sagas, Dilemmas and a Treasure Hunt (Beth Blanton-Kent)

• Air Date: 7/4/2012

To download mp3, click here.

‘NBC Nightly News’ Highlights U.Va. Researcher

U.Va. professor Daniel Cox has long studied how various conditions, including diabetes and ADHD, affect young drivers. Last night, he was interviewed for the “NBC Nightly News.”

Visit msnbc.com for breaking news, world news, and news about the economy

Milky Way Bracing for Impact … in 4 Billion Years

A photo illustration depicting a view of the night sky just before the predicted merger between the Milky Way and Andromeda. The view is inspired by dynamical computer modeling of the future collision between the two galaxies. (Credit: NASA, ESA, Z. Levay and R. van der Marel (STScI), and A. Mellinger)

 

Rachael Beaton, a U.Va. astronomy graduate student, is co-author on a new paper in Astrophysical Journal that has caught the interest of NASA. The space agency held a press conference Thursday afternoon showcasing that research and another study, led by U.Va. astronomy alumnus Sangmo Tony Sohn (now at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore). The two studies demonstrate that the Milky Way is destined for a head-on collision with its neighboring Andromeda Galaxy – in 4 billion years.

The Milky Way is destined to get a major makeover during the encounter, and it’s likely the sun will be flung into a new region of our galaxy, but our Earth and solar system are in no danger of being destroyed.

Continue reading…